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iLASIK - The ALL LASER vision correction
procedure for the removal of glasses or contact lenses |
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If you are thinking about laser vision correction, Shroff
Eye Centre and its dedicated team of refractive surgeons now offers
you the ultimate procedure for reducing your dependence on glasses
or contact lenses. The iLASIK procedure exclusively uses an advanced
technology called the IntraLaseTM method, which is a 100% blade-free
approach to create the corneal flap during your personalized laser
vision correction treatment. |
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Learn about the latest 100% blade-free
technique of laser vision correction. |
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What is LASIK? |
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What is iLASIK? What
is IntraLaseTM technology? |
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What are the advantages
of the iLASIK procedure (Blade-free procedure) over conventional LASIK
(with blade)? |
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The iLASIK procedure |
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What happens after iLASIK? |
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Risks and side effects
of iLASIK |
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Do you qualify for iLASIK? |
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What is LASIK? |
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For people wishing to have less dependence on glasses or contact
lenses, an excimer laser procedure called Laser Assisted in situ
Keratomileusis (LASIK) is currently the best way to achieve clear,
natural vision. In performing LASIK, the surgeon first uses a special
oscillating blade to make a partial cut through one fourth to one
third of the front surface of the cornea, creating a flap of clear
tissue on the central part of the eye.
The patient is then positioned under the excimer laser, which is
programmed to vaporize some of the internal corneal tissue under
the flap. After the laser has removed the selected tissue, the flap
is closed over the eye. The cornea has extraordinary natural bonding
qualities that allow effective healing without the use of stitches

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What is iLASIK? What
is IntraLaseTM technology? |
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In the latest technique of i-LASIK or Blade-free LASIK, this flap
is created not by an oscillating blade, but by an advanced technology
called the IntralaseTM Method. The IntraLaseTM method uses a specialized
laser called Femtosecond laser instead of an oscillating blade for
creating the corneal flap, the thin flap of tissue that the doctor
folds back in order to perform your excimer laser vision correction.
This is achieved by focusing laser energy at a precise location
below the surface of the cornea. By placing thousands of such individual
laser pulses side by side one can create a cut within the cornea
without the use of a blade. This means that for your entire laser
vision correction procedure no blade will touch your eye, making
the new iLASIK procedure extremely safe.
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What are the advantages
of the iLASIK procedure (Blade-free procedure) over conventional LASIK
(with blade)? |
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Since the Femtosecond laser is a high precision laser device, your
corneal flaps can be made as accurately as your doctor desires.
This means that if your doctor needs to make a thinner flap in case
you have a higher spectacle power or a thin cornea, the IntraLaseTM
method ensures that this is achieved.
Since the flaps made by the IntraLaseTM method, are of uniform
thickness throughout, they can be precisely repositioned, and aligned
after LASIK is completed. Hence, flap slippage and wrinkles extremely
rare
In the IntraLaseTM method the surface of the flap and the underlying
corneal bed surface are extremely smooth. This improves the accuracy
of the LASIK procedure giving a better visual outcome. With the
IntraLaseTM method it is possible to make flaps in flat or steep
corneas, without complications of free cap or buttonholing.
Combining the IntraLaseTM method for flap creation with Advanced
CustomVue excimer laser vision treatment results in precise, safe
and effective vision correction. This combination of technologies
has been used for military pilots and astronauts, who demand the
clearest, most precise vision possible.

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The iLASIK procedure |
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The iLASIK procedure is a completely integrated and personalized
procedure based on advanced vision correction technology at every
step. At Shroff Eye Centre, the iLASIK procedure combines the IntraLaseTM
method of creating the corneal flap with the Advanced CustomVueTM
excimer laser treatment for vision correction.
Step 1 - Creating Your Personal Vision Profile
The first step in the iLASIK procedure is to perform a series of
tests to determine the individual characteristics of your vision,
including the use of our WaveScan technology. The WaveScan system
creates a 3-D map of the unique imperfections of your eyes. Then
our Advanced CustomVueTM process uses the digital information from
that map to design a custom treatment for each of your eyes.
Step 2 - Making the iLASIK Flap
As described previously, the iLASIK procedure exclusively uses an
advanced technology called the IntraLaseTM Method, which is a 100%
blade-free approach to creating your corneal flap. The IntraLaseTM
Mehod also delivers outstanding visual results - more patients achieve
vision that is 6/6 or better when the IntraLaseTM Method is used.
And in a clinical survey of LASIK patients who had their corneal
flaps created using a blade in one eye and the IntraLaseTM Method
in the other, the vision in the IntraLaseTM -treated eye was preferred
3 to 1 (among those who stated a preference).
Step 3 - Your Laser Vision Correction
Now that you've had your personal vision profile using WaveScan
technology and your blade free corneal flap using the exclusive
IntraLaseTM Method, your vision can be corrected using the Advanced
CustomVueTM treatment within the iLASIK procedure. With the Advanced
CustomVueTM treatment it is possible to correct all types of refractive
errors, including mild-to-severe nearsightedness, farsightedness
and all types of astigmatism. It can improve the overall quality
of vision by correcting Higher Order Aberrations (vision problems
not correctable by glasses or contact lenses). This translates into
better vision for driving at night, and lack of glare and haloes.
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What happens after
iLASIK? |
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The vision may be blurry for the first few hours after
surgery but it gradually improves. Few patients may have a mild discomfort
in the first two hours after the procedure. However, this is easily
relieved by pain-killing medication. Patients are encouraged to rest
for a day after the surgery. The precautions, which need to be taken
post-operatively, are to avoid rubbing and squeezing the eyes. Avoid
splashing water to the face or directly into the eyes. Instillation
of eye drops would start immediately after the surgery and will continue
for approximately two weeks. Most patients have functional vision
and can resume normal activities and work within a few days. In iLASIK,
good vision is attained in 2-3 days. You will have follow up examinations
on the day after the surgery, after the first week, one month, 2 months,
3 months and 6 months later. |
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Risks and side effects
of iLASIK |
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As with any surgical procedure, LASIK surgery has some possible
risks and side effects that must be taken into account. A specific
end result cannot be guaranteed, although it can be closely predicted
based on data from thousands of previous cases
Side effects are usually minimal following iLASIK surgery. During
the first few days after surgery, most people can expect to experience
at least some of these effects:
Red spots on the white part of the eyes which totally clear up
in 2 to 3 weeks.
Increased sensitivity to light or glare for the first 2 to 3
days
Gritty and burning sensation in the eyes.
Slightly drier eyes.
Decreased visual clarity in dim light.
In most cases, these effects decrease and eventually disappear
as the eye heals. Occasionally, some may persist.
Serious complications are fortunately very rare with iLASIK. Some
of these include infection, wrinkles in the flap, epithelial in
growth and increased or decreased response to correction. These
complications are treatable with medication or further surgery.
Clinical studies results showed that one year after treatment:
100 percent of nearsighted patients and more than 95 percent
of all clinical study patients could pass a driving test without
glasses or contact lenses.
98 percent of mile-to-moderated nearsighted patients and almost
three-quarters of all clinical study patients could see 6/6 or better
without glasses or contact lenses.
Four times as many mild-to-moderately nearsighted participants
were very satisfied with their night vision after treatment compared
to their night vision before treatment with glasses or contact lenses.
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Do you qualify for
iLASIK? |
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You're probably a candidate for iLASIK if:
You are at least 18 years of age.
Have had stable vision for the past one year (slight prescription
changes may not disqualify you.)
Have corneas of adequate thickness as measured by Corneal Pachymetry
and normal shape (determined by Corneal Topography).
Be free from complicating eye diseases (assessed individually).
Be free from systemic illnesses, Collagen vascular disorders
such as Rheumatoid Arthritis, Sjögrens Syndrome, Systemic Lupus
Erythematosus, etc.
Not be pregnant or nursing.
Be off contact lenses for 1-3 weeks prior to the surgery (this
varies with the type of contact lens - soft or semi-soft).
The reality is that the majority of people who meet the age and
general health requirements are in fact good candidate for the iLASIK
procedure. There are some conditions that exclude certain patients,
but whether you have nearsightedness, farsightedness or astigmatism,
there good chance you can still have the iLASIK procedure.
Now that you have learned the basics about the iLASIK procedure,
you should:
1. Schedule a consultation with your iLASIK surgeon to determine
if you are a good candidate for the iLASIK procedure.
2. Get comfortable with the procedure by getting answers to all
of your questions from the doctor/counselor/optometrist.
3. Schedule your iLASIK procedure and understand the post-surgery
treatment regimen If you meet the basic criteria above, you should
consult your iLASIK surgeon and have a personal consultation.
The iLASIK procedure has unsurpassed safety & precision. It
is innovative, individualized, and the results are incredible. You
can afford it.
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For further information consult The Cornea & Refractive
Surgery Service at Shroff Eye Centre |
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